In American Cinema, what were the two primary issues of censorship in the 1950s?

The correct choice highlights the significant themes of censorship in American cinema during the 1950s, focusing specifically on the prohibition of sex and violence, as well as political content. This period was marked by a strong societal push against what was deemed morally inappropriate, influenced by the cultural climate of the time, including the Cold War and concerns over societal values.

Sex and violence were particularly contentious issues, as filmmakers had to navigate strict guidelines put forth by the Production Code Administration, which sought to maintain a level of decency in films. The explicit portrayal of sexual content was severely restricted, reflecting a broader conservative attitude towards morality in media. Violence, while often present in films, had to be depicted in a manner that was not gratuitous or sensationalized.

Additionally, political themes faced scrutiny, particularly those that challenged the status quo or were perceived as critical of American values. The fears surrounding communism and subversion shaped the narratives permissible in films, creating a landscape where filmmakers often self-censored their work to avoid backlash from censors and audiences alike.

This combination of restrictions on sexual content, violence, and political expression was a defining characteristic of the cinematic landscape in the 1950s, shaping the types of stories and themes that could emerge on screen.