In which decade did the film "The Graduate" release, marking a shift in American cinema?

"The Graduate" was released in the 1960s, specifically in 1967, and it is often credited with marking a significant shift in American cinema. The film embodies the transition from the traditional Hollywood films of the previous decades to a more modern, countercultural approach that reflected the social upheaval and changing mores of the time. It introduced a new style of filmmaking characterized by innovative storytelling, introspective characters, and a focus on contemporary issues such as disillusionment and the generational divide.

This film stood out for its unique narrative structure and the way it tackled themes of alienation and identity, resonating particularly with younger audiences. Its critical and commercial success paved the way for other filmmakers to explore similar themes and adopt more experimental approaches, leading to the emergence of the New Hollywood era. This time period saw a departure from the studio system's strict controls, allowing for more creative freedom and diversity in storytelling.