What characterizes the New Hollywood era in cinema?

The New Hollywood era, which emerged in the late 1960s and continued through the 1970s, is characterized by the rise of a new generation of filmmakers who brought innovative storytelling and fresh perspectives to the cinematic landscape. This period was marked by a shift away from the traditional studio system that had dominated Hollywood for decades. Young filmmakers, such as Martin Scorsese, Francis Ford Coppola, and Steven Spielberg, played pivotal roles in redefining narrative structures, themes, and character development. They were more willing to experiment with non-linear storytelling, complex characters, and social issues reflective of the changing cultural landscape of the time.

This innovative approach often included more realistic portrayals of life, darker themes, and a willingness to explore controversial subjects, which were less common in the classical Hollywood films that came before. The influence of European art cinema and the creative freedoms afforded by the relaxation of censorship further fueled this transformation.

While the other options address various attributes of the film industry during that time, they do not capture the essence of the New Hollywood era's focus on originality and the rise of new talent in filmmaking.