Which cinematic technique is characterized by the editing of scenes to create emotional resonance?

Montage editing is a cinematic technique that involves assembling a series of shots in a way that condenses time and space, often to evoke specific feelings or convey complex ideas. This technique is particularly effective in creating emotional resonance because it juxtaposes different images, sounds, or moments in a manner that compels the audience to forge connections and infer meaning beyond the individual scenes.

For instance, by placing contrasting images side by side, the filmmaker can elicit a more profound response from the viewer, enhancing the emotional impact of the narrative. Famous examples of montage editing can be seen in works like Sergei Eisenstein's "Battleship Potemkin," where the rapid succession of images builds tension and engages the audience's emotions effectively.

In contrast, continuity editing focuses on maintaining a seamless flow from one shot to another to ensure clarity and coherence of the narrative, often prioritizing logical storytelling over emotional impact. Match cuts serve to create visual or conceptual links between two shots but do not inherently aim for emotional resonance like montage does. Cross-cutting involves alternating between two or more scenes taking place simultaneously and can heighten suspense or tension, but it is not specifically focused on creating emotional resonance in the same way that montage editing excels at.